Pikillacta Archaeological Site
Pikillacta is a massive pre-Inca archaeological site built by the Wari civilization between 550 and 1100 AD, predating the Inca Empire by several centuries. Located about 30 kilometers southeast of Cusco, this fortified urban center covers roughly 50 hectares and contains over 700 buildings, making it one of the largest and best-preserved Wari settlements in Peru.
Historical Significance
The Wari Empire was one of the most important pre-Inca civilizations in the Andes, and Pikillacta served as their southern administrative capital. The site features a grid-like urban layout with tall enclosure walls, multi-story buildings, plazas, and an sophisticated water management system — all constructed centuries before the Inca began building their own empire from the same region.
Visit with Wonders of Peru
Pikillacta is included in our South Valley tour from Cusco, often combined with visits to Tipón, Andahuaylillas, and other archaeological sites along the route toward Puno. Wonders of Peru Expeditions provides expert guides who explain the fascinating Wari civilization and how their innovations influenced the later Inca Empire.